Atoms & Molecules Main

Electromagnetic Radiation

Historical Concepts of Atoms

Spectrum Lines and Ionization Energies

Quantum Theory, the Uncertainty Principle, and Pauli's Exclusion Principle

Electron Orbitals, Quantum Numbers, and Orbital Filling

Ionic and Covalent Bonding

Electronegativity, Oxidation Numbers, and Formal Charge

Trends in the Periodic Table

Ionic Solids: Lattice Energy

Lewis Electron Dot Symbols

Covalent Bond Orders and Energies

Molecular Shapes and Orbital Hybridization

Sigma and Pi Bonds

Paramagnetism

Molecular-Orbital Theory

Practice Problems


Practice Problems

Question:
All the following statements are true except

A. chemical bonds form because one or more electrons are attracted simultaneously by two or more nuclei
B. for a given pair of bonded atoms, the bond distance and bond energy are more or less constant from one species to another
C. bond distance increases as bond energy decreases
D. for a given pair of atoms, bond energy decreases in order: triple bond > double bond > single bond

Answer:
C

Question:
Which group do the following elements belong to?
Be, Mg, Ba, and Ra

A. alkali metals
B. alkaline earth metals
C. noble gases
D. none of the above

Answer:
B

Question:
Which of these below are examples of electromagnetic energy?

A. radio waves
B. infrared radiation
C. visible light
D. all of the above

Answer:
D

Question:
The electrons generally involved in bonding

A. lie close to the nucleus
B. have small ionization energies
C. end up being completely transferred from one atom to another
D. occupy s atomic orbitals

Answer:
B

Question:
In which of the following species would a Lewis structure show a double dond between two carbon atoms?

A. C2F2
B. C2HF
C. C2H3F
D. C2H5F

Answer:
C

|