KINEMATIC FORMULAS
Coefficient of Friction: µ = F ÷ N
µ - coefficient of friction; F - force of friction; N - force normal to surface
Velocity: v = d ÷ t
v - average velocity; d - distance; t - elapsed time
Acceleration: a = (vj - vi) ÷ t
a - acceleration; vj - final velocity; vi - initial velocity; t - elapsed time
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion: F = m * a
F - force; m - mass; a - acceleration
Law of Universal Gravitation: F = G [(m1 * m2) ÷ d2]
F - force of attraction; G - gravitational constant; m1 * m2 - product of d - distance between their centers masses
Centripetal Force: F = (m * v2) ÷ r
F - centripetal force; m - mass; v - velocity; r - radius of path
Pendulum: T = 2∏ [√(l ÷ g)]
T - period; l - length; g - acceleration of gravity