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SEPARATING MIXTURES [Continuing...]
Distillation: this process is used to separate two liquids or solids with distinct boiling and melting points that are far apart. The solution is heated and then vapor from the liquid with the lower boiling point flows through a tube known as the Leibig Condenser*, and is collected in a beaker. The remaining substances (with higher boiling points) remain in their original container. Thus, you have two separated liquids.
* The Leibig Condenser is a tube that has cold water flowing through it. It helps speed up condensation.
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