Piles
What are piles?
Hemorrhoids
(or piles) are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus, the opening at the
end of the rectum through which a bowel movement passes. Veins around the anus
tend to stretch under pressure. Hemorrhoids are one of the most common problems
of the lower digestive tract.
There
are two types of hemorrhoids: One set of veins is found about an inch inside the
rectum (internal) and another is found under the skin surrounding the anus
(external).
Internal
hemorrhoids are painless and sometimes cause a lot of bleeding. The internal
veins can stretch and even fall down through the anus to outside the body. The
vein may then become irritated and painful.
External
hemorrhoids can easily be seen or felt. When the swollen veins are scratched or
broken by straining or rubbing, they begin to bleed. External hemorrhoids may
also protrude, through the anus.
What causes piles?
Hemorrhoids occur as a result of too much pressure on the veins in the rectum. Factors that contribute to increased pressure in these rectal veins include:
straining at stool from constipation
holding back or delaying the urge to empty the bowels
diarrhea
sitting for a long time on the toilet, which causes strain on anal structures
pregnancy and the strain of childbirthobesity
coughing and sneezing for long periods
sitting for long periods
liver disease.
Flare-ups
of hemorrhoids may occur during periods of stress or as a result of overuse of
alcohol. Flare-ups can range from mild to severe.
How to cure piles?
Solanaceae,
Terong Pipit. It is found widely in the tropics and common throughout
the Malay Peninsula. Previously, it was reported to be common in low-lying,
muddy grounds in Singapore.The root is medicinal, for poulticing cracks in
the feet and for headling piles.
The
Tenong Pipit is a
small shrub, 1-3 m tall, has spines. Leaves are simple, slightly lobed and
unequal at the base. Fruit is a berry with persistent calyx and is yellow
when ripe. Seeds are flat, non-hairy and numerous.
| Solanaceae, Terong Pipit. |
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