Case
Study of Malaysia
Expenditure
- It cost M$50,000 (S$24,000) a week for one aircraft to carry out cloud
seeding operations. At times, a dozen aircraft were used.
- A total of M$2.4 million was spent to compensate 1,200 fire fighters sent
to Indonesia.
- The authorities bought 300,000 masks for the people of Sarawak when a
state of emergency was declared.
Economy
- Malaysia Airlines lost M$6.5 million due to the cancelled flights.
- Other carriers were also hurt when Subang airport, Bayan Lepas
International Airport and Sarawak airport closed.
- Experts estimate that the Sarawak economy lost M$30 million a day during
the state of emergency.
Tourism
- A Malaysian Association of Hotels survey of 61 hotels estimated that
revenue lost between June and September was M$5.5 million.
- Badly hit were the hotels in Penang, Langkawi and Sarawak, where occupancy
dropped to below 30%.
- Tourist arrivals dropped. Langkawi used to see 6,000 arrivals a day. It
dropped to about 1,800 during the haze.
Livestock and Agriculture
- Padi yield dropped. In Terengganu, the average production per acre was 4.5
tonnes, down from five tonnes. The haze reduced sunlight, which is needed
for photosynthesis.
- The death rate of chickens being bred rose by 5% while growth of other
poultry was stunted.
Health
- In Sarawak, more than 25,000 people were treated for respiratory aliments
in September.
- On the day the Air Pollution Index hit 831, more than 2,800 received
treatment, compared to the daily average of about 400.
- In Klang Valley, nearly 14,000 people were treated for breathing problems
and conjunctivitis in September. One asthma sufferer died.
Lifestyle
- Students stayed away from school.
- Several multinationals and embassies allowed their expatriates staff to
leave the country.
- Restaurants, pubs and nightclubs reported a drop in business of between
10% and 30% as people stayed home.
- Malaysians took their children and elderly parents out of the country,
with Australia, Thailand, and Britain being the preferred destination.
- Athletes preparing for the Southeast Asia Games in Jakarta were forced to
train indoors. Several world-class sportsmen said that they would give the
Commonwealth Game in KL a miss next year.
- The Sultan Azlan Shah hockey tournament was cancelled.
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