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Beliefs
The roots of Christianity can be found in Judaism, therefore it is not surprising that the two religions share many similarities in their basic beliefs. Some of these similarities include the belief of the existence of one God, the coming of the Messiah and the belief of some sort of afterlife. However these beliefs are also what sets the two religions apart, the most obvious of which is the Christian's acceptances of Jesus Christ as the Messiah. The Christian's  divergence from Judaism led to many changes that affected different aspects of the religion. Below is a comparative table that shows some of the similarities and differences between these two religions. Click on the key word in each box for more information. 
Christianity Judaism
  • God, who is the creator of all, the Father of all living things. He is a personal being involved in the affairs of the world.
  • Yhwh (Yahweh) is one, eternal being who will send the Messiah. He rewards the righteous and punish the sinners.
  • Messiah - believe it is Jesus Christ, Son of God. God incarnate.
  • Messiah - believe the Messiah is yet to come, descended from the house of David to establish God's Kingdom on earth.
  • Trinity- Father, Son and the Holy Spirit. They exist within the same Godhead but are distinct from each other.
  • Bible - Holy book of the Christians. 'The word of God' consists of the New and Old Testament.
  • Covenant - Different from the original covenant. Indicated by Jesus' word and actions during the last supper.
  • Covenant - Believe they are God's chosen people. Reinforced by the covenant at Mount Sinai.
  • After Life - Believe our souls go to heaven and hell after death based on good or bad conduct.
  • After Life - Believe in some sort of afterlife, which is best left in the hands of God.

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