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Spanish - Chinese The Optics Book - G.O. and Thin Lenses Written by:Karen
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Related Articles:

Converging Lens Applet
Diverging Lens Applet
Diverging Mirror Applet
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In this section:

The Optics Book

1. Before Optics
2. Light and Illumination
3. Reflection and refraction
4. Geometrical Optics and thin lenses

Thin Lenses
Ray Diagrams
Equations
Mirrors
Practical Aplications
Movie Projector
Photocopy Machine
Magnifying Glass
 
5. The human eye
6. Optics instruments
7. Scattering & spectrum
8. Color
9. Interferences & difraction
10. Polarization
11. Quantic Optics

Lenses Aplications: Movie Projector - Photocopy Machine - Magnifying Glass


Movie Projector:

            When you go to the movie theater, you go to see a movie on the “big screen”.  If the movie weren’t on a big screen, then it wouldn’t be as fun to see.  Now the question is, how do you get a movie film projected onto a big screen.  The film can’t be the same size as the screen because that would be vastly inefficient. 

            The key points to consider with this situation, is that the image will be projected onto a big screen.  If the object is projected, then the image formed must be real.  The original is much smaller than the image which will be formed.  Therefore we are looking at a Case 4 situation.  The image formed from the object should be magnified, real and inverted, on the other side of the lens, and beyond 2F.  You may wonder why the image on the big screen is not upside down, and this is because the film is placed into the projector so that it is upside down, that way when it is inverted, it becomes right side up.


Movie Projector
Credits: Karen Wu
 
The Optics. Made by Karen, Timothy and, César for ThinkQuest . 1999 - 2000 All rights reserved