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[ h u r r i c a n e s : h u r r i c a n e w i n d ]
Hurricane wind is one of its characteristic forces, but how does one go about measuring wind on a normal scale? The Beaufort scale separates wind strength into thirteen measured categories:
| Number |
Description |
Wind Speed |
Possible effects |
| 0 |
Calm |
0 mph (0 kph) |
Chimney smoke rises straight up |
| 1 |
Light air |
2 mph (3 kph) |
Smoke drifts gently |
| 2 |
Light breeze |
5 mph (9 kph) |
Wind can be felt on face, leaves rustle |
| 3 |
Gentle breeze |
10 mph (15 kph) |
Tree leaves and twigs move |
| 4 |
Moderate wind |
15 mph (25 kph) |
Dust and paper is raised up from the ground |
| 5 |
Fresh wind |
21 mph (35 kph) |
Small trees begin to sway |
| 6 |
Strong wind |
28 mph (45 kph) |
Large branches move |
| 7 |
Near gale |
35 mph (56 kph) |
Entire trees sway |
| 8 |
Gale |
43 mph (68 kph) |
It is difficult to walk into the wind |
| 9 |
Severe gale |
50 mph (81 kph) |
Branches and slates are blown off |
| 10 |
Storm |
59 mph (94 kph) |
Houses are damaged, trees uprooted |
| 11 |
Severe storm |
69 mph (110 kph) |
Serious damage done to houses |
| 12 |
Hurricane |
74 mph (118 kph) |
Widespread damage |
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