Africa: The
Cradle Of Civilization
Permissions | Citations | References
Images from
Websites
- Images from http://www.rahul.net/jao/africa/, John Oswalt, , 21 June 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.lukepowell.com/, Luke Powell, , 21 June 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.bath.ac.uk/~mapab/, Adam Batenin, , June 2000, Email message
- Images from http://kkeys.home.texas.net/~kkeys/travel/, Key Keys, , 16 June 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.wmhcccocker.org/albums, Bill Hocker, June 2000, Email message.
- Image from http://www.adire.clara.net Duncan Clark June 2000, Email message
- Images from
http://www.kl.de/staff/riegel/bilder/aegypten97/aegypten97_en.html
June Jan Peter Riegel, June 2000, Email
message
- Images from http://www.danheller.com, Dan
Heller, June 2000, Email message.
- Images from Wind,Sand,Silence,
Victor Engelbert, , 13 June 2000, Email message
- Images from The Zulus by Georgina
Heynes June 2000, Email message
- Images from www.irin.com, Benjamin
Parker ,
May 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.wildpicture.com/firstframe.htm
Hans Martens 06 July 2000, Email
message
- Images from http://precious.org/ethiopia2, Precious/Annete Thompson
08 July 2000, Email message
- Images from http://msia02.msi.se/~lindsey, Clark Lindsey July 08 2000, Email Message
- Images from http://www.cybercomm.net/~grandpa/gdsindex.html, PJ Criss , July 08 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.angelfire.com/ak/sellassie, Esther S. Antohin, , July 09 2000, Email
message
- Images from http://www.asu.edu/clas/iho/, Debra House, July 10 2000, Email message
- Images from www.algonet.se/~arvendal, Mats Arvendal July 14 2000, Email message
- Images from http://users.swing.be/ethiopia/, Tanguy Marbaise , July 15 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.pantheon.org/mythica/, Mythica (Staff) , 15 July 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.nvva.nl/putman/index.htm, Robert Putman , July 2000, Email
message
- Images from http://ietpd1.sowi.uni-mainz.de/~wetter/, Wetter , July 19 2000, Email message.
- Images from http://home.sol.no/~snordrum/zanz/_main.html, Svein Nordrum sv-, June
21 2000, Email message
- Music from http://www.m-huether.de/sudan/sudmus/, Michael Huether , July 25 2000, Email
message
- Music from http://members.xoom.com/_XMCM/yared/audio.htm, Yared Haile Sellassie
July 26 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.museum-tours.com/, Virtual Egyptian Museum , June 14 2000, Email
message
- Images from http://www.umich.edu/~kelseydb/index.html, Kelsey Museum , July 2000, Email Message
- Music from http://www.skwb.co.at/kora.nsf,
Harald Loquenz August 2000, Email message
- Images from http://www.museums.org.za/sam/resource/resource.htm, Graham Avery, , 22 March 2000, Email message
Electronic Sources
Text or Multimedia from Web Pages, FTP sites, Telnet
1. "Spain, history of"
Encyclopædia Britannica Online. <http://search.eb.com/bol/topic?eu=115205&sctn=1>
[Accessed 12 August 2000].
Copyright © 1994-2000 Encyclopædia Britannica,
Inc
2. "North Africa, history of"
Encyclopædia Britannica Online. <http://search.eb.com/bol/topic?eu=119959&sctn=2>
[Accessed 12 August 2000].
Copyright © 1994-2000 Encyclopædia Britannica,
Inc.
3. "North Africa, history of"
Encyclopædia Britannica Online. <http://search.eb.com/bol/topic?eu=119959&sctn=11>
[Accessed 12 August 2000].
Copyright © 1994-2000 Encyclopædia Britannica,
Inc.
4. "North Africa, history of"
Encyclopædia Britannica Online. <http://search.eb.com/bol/topic?eu=119959&sctn=13>
[Accessed 12 August 2000].
Copyright © 1994-2000 Encyclopædia Britannica,
Inc.
5. "North Africa, history of"
Encyclopædia Britannica Online. <http://search.eb.com/bol/topic?eu=119960&sctn=9>
[Accessed 12 August 2000].
Copyright © 1994-2000 Encyclopædia Britannica,
Inc.
6. Foreign and Commonwealth
Organisation website
http://www.fco.gov.uk/directory/copyright.asp
7. "North Africa, history of"
Encyclopædia Britannica Online. <http://search.eb.com/bol/topic?eu=119960&sctn=1>
[Accessed 12 August 2000].
Copyright © 1994-2000 Encyclopædia Britannica,
Inc.
8. The Catholic Encyclopedia
- Nubia
http://newadvent.org/cathen/11147a.htm
Electronic Sources
E-Mail Messages
1. Smith, Frank.
"info on
chemistry" 29 Jan. 1997. Personal email. (3 Feb 1997)
Electronic Sources
Publications on CD-ROM, Diskette, or Magnetic Tapes
1. Zieger, Herman E.
"Aldehyde." The Software Toolworks Multimedia Encyclopedia. Vers.
1.5. Software Toolworks. Boston: Grolier, 1992.
2. Multimedia Education Group
– University of Cape Town – "Africa 1400" Multimedia CD
Video clips of Archaeologist and Archaeologists on Dig
3. Martin Hall – Images
of great Zimbabwe from "Africa 1400" Multimedia CD Email message on
12 April 2000
Printed Materials
Periodicals
1. Doe, Jane. "All about
Computers." Computer Magazine, May 1997, pp.3-10.
Printed Materials
Part of a book
1. Jones, Robert. "Problems
with Programming in Java" The Computer Specialist. Ed. Joe Smith.
New York: Alpha Press, 1997, pp. 452-455
Printed Materials
Entire book
- Barbara Vance Wilson. Through the
Lion Gate – Using Evidence in Ancient History. Oxford
University Press – 1988 - Melbourne Australia Graham
Connah.
- African Civilisations, Precolonial
cities and states in tropical Africa: an archaeological
perspective- Press Syndicate of the university of Cambridge 1987-
Great Britain.
- Martin Hall – The Changing
Past, Farmers Kings and Traders in Southern Africa - David Philip
Publisher 1994 – Cape Town.
- Deacon & Deacon - Human
beginings in South Africa - David Philip Publisher 1999 - Cape
Town
- Bergh & Bergh - Tribes &
Kingdoms - Don Nelson Publishers 1984 - Cape Town
- E J Krige - The Social System of
the Zulus – Shuter & Shooter – 1936 –
Pietermaritzburg
- J D Fage- A History of Africa
– Routledge 1996 – London
- Renata Coetzee - Funa Food from
Africa - Butterworth & Co 1982 – London
- Martin Hall -Archaeology Africa -
David Phillip 1996 – Cape Town
- EJ Krige and JD Krige - The Realm
of a Rain Queen - Oxford University Press 1904 –
London
- Pape, Friedman, Mashinini,
Johannesson - Making History 12 - Heinemann 1998 –
Johannesburg
- Yonah Seleti (Series Editor) -
Looking into the Past 12 - Maskew Miller Longman 1999 - Cape
Town
- Lesley H Whitton - Africa in Colour
" the Bushmen" – Struik Publishers 1998 - Cape Town Manging
officer –
- Rebecca Stefoff - Finding the Lost
Cities, The Golden Age of Archaeology –British Museum Press
1997– London
- Basil Davidson - Africa in History
- Paladin Books 1974 – Great Britain
- David Hammond , Tooke- The Roots of
Black South Africa – Jonathan Ball Publishers 1993 –
Pretoria
- RR Inskeep – The peopling of
Southern Africa – David Philip Publisher – 1979 –
Cape Town
- Paul Maylam – A history of
the African people of Southern Africa: from the early Iron Age to
the 1970’s – David Philip Publisher 1986 - Cape
Town
- Basil Davidson – Old Africa
Rediscovered – Longman Group 1970 – Cape
Town
- Edited by Elisabeth Colson &
Max Gluckman – The Rhodes-Livingstone Institute 1959 –
Manchester
- Edited by M. Fortes and EE.
Evans-Pritchard – African Political Systems – Oxford
University Press. 1970 - London.
- FG Bailey – Tribe Caste and
Nation – University of Manchester 1960 –
Manchester
- Edited by Julian H. Steward –
Contemporary Change in Traditional Societies – University of
Illinois press. 1970 - London
- Giugliano Ferrieri – Atlante
Economico Politico Mondiale - L’Europeo 1977 –
Milan
- Gates, Henry. Wonders of the
African World. New York: Alfred A Knopf Inc, 1999
- Reader, John. A Biography of the
Continent Africa. London: Hamish Hamilton Ltd, 1997, New York:
Alfred A Knopf Inc, 1998
- Zewde, Bahru. A History of Modern
Ethiopia (1855-1974). Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa Press,
1991
- Fradin, Dennis. Enchantment of the
World Ethiopia. Chicago: Chicago Childrens Press, 1988
- Mazrui, Ali. The Africans. Boston,
Toronto: Little, Brown and Company, 1986
- Murray, John. Cultural Atlas of
Africa. Oxford: Equinox Ltd, 1981
- Koslow, Philip. Building a New
World: The Kingdoms of Africa. New York: Chelsea House,
1997
- Ayo, Yvonne. Eyewitness
Guides-Africa. New York: Knopf Books for Young Readers,
1995
Scripts and
CGIs
1. Search script at
<./cgi-bin/perlfect/search/search.cgi> was obtained from "perlfect.com", Copyright ©
1998-2000 Perlfect Solutions <http://www.perlfect.com>. This program is free software. The program and all
associated files are released for public use under the GNU Public
License.
2. Link Archive script at
<./gather/cgi-bin/links/links.cgi> was obtained from
"http://www.vampirecentral.com/scripts/", Copyright © 2000
Script Central <http://www.vampirecentral.com/scripts/>. This program is free software. The program
and all associated files are released for public use under the GNU
Public License.
3. Postcard Direct script,
Copyright © Peter Sundstrom (). Peter Sundstrom grants
to the possessor of this copy a royalty-free, nonexclusive license
to use, copy, modify and distribute both the binary and source code
of Postcard Direct and any related documentation (the Software) for
academic, research and any other non-commercial uses.
4. Ultimate Bulletin Board is Copyright © Infopop
Corporation, 1998-1999. <http://www.UltimateBB.com>