Четвертая основа жизни

Образование

Здоровье

Психология

История

Культура

Основы

Темная сторона музыки

Психологический фактор · Война Жанров · Темная сторона музыки


Сегодня, Джон, 35-летний мужчина, главный инженер-дизайнер в маленькой фирме, вернулся домой с головной болью. После того, как он принял четыре таблетки аспирина, поставил свой любимый диск и полежал двадцать минут, он почувствовал, что силы возвращаются к нему и теперь он в состояние заняться домашними делами: выбросить мусор и приготовить себе ужин. Многие люди считают, что новый прилив энергии у Джона вызван принятым аспирином и недолгим отдыхом. Однако, это лишь одна из причин, почему Джон почувствовал, что может заняться делами. Основная же причина в то, что он послушал немного заводной музыки. Может показаться, что музыка получает слишком много заслуг, но на самом деле, это заслуженно.

До того, как европейцы открыли новый свет, ещё до Средневековья, музыка умела способность успокаивать или возбуждать людей. Один из примеров этого, относится к Древней Греции. Орфеуз, сын Калиопе, во время своего мореплавания с Ясоном и Аргонаутом, исполнял красивые мелодии на своей арфе, чтобы воодушевить моряков, или успокоить их, когда они ссорились. Другие, более поздние примеры, демонстрировались во времена, испанского Филипа пятого, английского Джорджа второго, правителя Баварии Людвига. Все эти короли страдали от частых депрессией. Историки утверждают, что эти приступы депрессии преодолевались с помощью музыки. Лучший пример был описан, психологом, занимавшимся лечением мальчика, страдающего шизофренией, "Одиннадцатилетний ребёнок расплакался под произведение Баха ' Иисус, Радость человеческого желания' и заговорил впервые в семь лет, чтобы прокомментировать музыку" (News World Communications, Inc). Эти примеры могут показаться не очень убедительными, однако, не замечали ли мы плачущих людей, когда играет гимн страны в День ветеранов? Невозможно скрыть факта, что музыка управляет людьми. В независимости от того, выявляется ли это, как в примере с маленьким мальчиком, который заговорил впервые из за произведения Баха ' Иисус, Радость человеческого желания' или как в другом примере, когда люди плачут под звуки народного гимна. Теперь главный вопрос: Как музыке удается это делать? К счастью, существует ответ на этот вопрос.

 Воздействие звуков

Я постоянно слушаю музыку. Я слушаю диск, когда делаю уроки и работу по дому. Музыка подбадривает меня, когда мне очень скучно. Я люблю слущать музыку, когда отдыхаю или развлекаюсь, потому что она помогает мне расслабиться . . . Я уверена, что неуспевала бы ничего делать, если бы не слушала музыку! . . . Музыка, это чудо. Играя на музыкальных инструментах, музыканты с помощью музыки выражают свои чувства. Благодаря бесконечной разнообразности музыки, каждый сможет может найти песню, соответствующую его настроению. На протяжение веков, люди использовали музыку на праздниках, для преподавания и чтобы охладить злобу.

-- Джаннетт, студентка калифорнийского университета Дэвис

Как музыке удаётся возбуждать, успокаивать и раздражать людей? Музыке удаётся это - благодаря, её взаимосвязи с эмоциональной частью мозга, точнее, с правой. Как только налаживается эта связь, правая часть мозга, начинает вырабатывать разные вещества, передающиеся впоследствии организму в качестве смеси. К примеру, при хорошем настроение, мозг вырабатывает эндорфины и обезболивающие для тела, так успокаивающая музыка может действовать на организм как анестетик. Другие химические вещества, образуемые при определённых эмоциях, могут ослаблять или укреплять иммунитет. Если эти вещества вырабатываются в больших количествах, это может привести к пере возбуждению, что может привести к драке или самоубийству. К счастью, это происходит не очень часто.

Значит, музыка непосредственно воздействует на наши эмоции, что в свою очередь влияет, на наше восприятие окружающий среды. С этими знаниями, учённые стараются найти способы, чтобы облегчить страдания больных болезнью Паркиса или людей страдающих психологическими заболеваниями. Однако, для нас эти знания, являются не менее ценными, теперь мы знанием, что можно не страдать часами от мигрени, или проводить дни в депрессии. Благодаря, музыки мы не должны быть пассивными участниками жизни, а можем стать очень активными.

 Комментарий:

Travis Haper -- Tuesday, August 15 2000, 12:08 am
That is definitely true about the depression thing. Some songs for me just totally express my feelings, and listening to them when I'm really down reminds me that there are others who have felt exactly like I have, and knowing that is a real comfort.
Jocelyn -- Tuesday, August 15 2000, 09:01 pm
Interesting ideas. I certainly agree that music can evoke many different emotions within individual listeners. I find that personally, certain pieces are more apt to trigger certain moods, yet it also depends on the day. It's a fun concept to think about!
Ives -- Monday, November 27 2000, 08:57 pm
I'm doing research for my policy debate course, and I found this site to be a great starting point. It could use more links to pre-screened (and therefore relevant) websites. If anyone knows of any studies that could help me prove that music affects peoples' actions, please e-mail me at Ives7186@aol.com
alex maguire -- Monday, December 18 2000, 04:17 pm
music provokes many emotions but the listener is th real emotion maker,the music is always a tool to reach our inner depths.
Midori Kumo -- Tuesday, March 6 2001, 12:07 pm
Music is a very unique thing, it expresses how you feel and how you are and it makes peole feel good when they are mad or sad. Music can show many things that peolpe don't see or fell. It is like a new sence that shows many things about yourself and other peole. ^.^
Silver -- Tuesday, March 6 2001, 12:11 pm
music is something unique and beautiful, it lifts me up when im down and when im happy i feel free>>by the way midori kumo it's feel not fell =)
John Van Skyhawk -- Wednesday, March 7 2001, 10:25 pm
You do not hear what the music actually is you compensating for the amount of air distortion in a room...therefore you are the music
angeline alexis collier -- Thursday, March 8 2001, 08:24 pm
I feel music not only sparks intense emotions, but can eventually effect a person's actions by keeping a person in a certain mindset. This could have a positive and negitive effect. I also feel music is something intense and wonderful, reguardless of the pychological effects of it. Music helps to define, enrich, and mold a human being, and you can choose this molding at your local music center. Music is powerful, and wonderful.
Tereturae -- Wednesday, March 14 2001, 12:49 pm
Music embodies...all
Lani -- Monday, March 19 2001, 02:11 pm
Hey, I am an 8th grader ar Islander Middle School on Mercer Island, Wa. & I am doing a report on: What music does to the mind/mood for a science class... I would really appreicate if someone could e-mail me some information. My e-mail address is: smilee999@yahoo.com :) Thanx!
JP -- Thursday, March 29 2001, 05:15 pm
Music is definitly spiritual and it can surely create atmospheres according to the song being played. Lucifer was one of the most powerful angels when he was in heaven. That shows the often underestimated power in music. Through music we can feel love, peace,and excitment just as music can also be a powerful and dangerous tool for violence and hatred to over come us. It has also been proven that if a baby, when still in the womb, is exposed to peaceful music with a pure message then the baby is very likely to not have problems with fear or insecurity or rejection as the baby grows. MUSIC IS MORE POWERFUL THAN MOST PEOPLE THINK. BE CAREFUL!
Tom Walsh -- Penumbra-Wurm@webtv.net -- Monday, August 27 2001, 03:49 pm
Music is a thing that belongs to even the poorest of people. Don\'t ever let the government ban or prohibit it like the english did to the scotts. Outlawed tunes on outlawed pipes. Or the vaticans ban on \"Media Vita\", which was thought to have the power to cause or prevent death.
Jamie -- Jamieh_96@hotmail.com -- Monday, October 15 2001, 03:46 pm
Hey! This Web. - Page.!. was very useful for my science fair project! Thank You
Courtney -- cowboyjunkie69@hotmail.com -- Monday, November 19 2001, 11:23 am
This site was also very helpful for my science fair project.....
Katie -- katesmith88@hotmail.com -- Monday, November 19 2001, 11:24 am
thanx this helped my friend Courtney alot evne thgouh it didn\'t help me...thanx
rebecca -- -- Tuesday, December 4 2001, 08:44 pm
I feel that music isn\'t the sole spark for emotion. It by itself cant make you depressed. I feel that when you are depressed, a cetain type of music would appeal to you, not the other way around.
Renйe -- CreamSodaBelly@aol.com -- Friday, December 7 2001, 09:45 am
Though it is nice to know that you are not the only one to go through whatever you may be going through, I don\'t enjoy listening to music about depressing things. What can it do to help me feel better if all it does is talk about things that bring me down?
Renйe -- CreamSodaBelly@aol.com -- Friday, December 7 2001, 09:46 am
Though it is nice to know that you are not the only one to go through whatever you may be going through, I don\'t enjoy listening to music about depressing things. What can it do to help me feel better if all it does is talk about things that bring me down?
ace -- ace_lunarious@hotmail.com -- Tuesday, February 26 2002, 04:02 pm
well, this is what i chose to do my science fair on, and i think that this site is the best! lots of helpful info and links, plus it meets all the requirements i need to cite my sources. thanks.
Aimee -- aimelia684@cs.com -- Tuesday, February 26 2002, 08:55 pm
I\'m doing a statistics project on how music affects the emotions. This site is a good start, but I really need a survey I can give people to test their emotional state before I give them music to listen to. Any suggestions? Please email me!!!
~timebomb~ -- blindsidded@hotmail.com -- Wednesday, February 27 2002, 05:34 pm
Music has a major impact on emotion. I believe we all know that. however, different music brings about different emotion. I know, when i listen to heavy metal music, i feel really energized yet aggressive. When i listen to a lighter alternative, im relaxed and basically fall asleep. There is one thing that i found about music that may help people. I know, for a fact, that when you listen to the lyrical aspect of a song, you feel the lyrics. If you listen to the music aspect of the song, you\'ll feel the emotion of the music. If you like a song musically that you dont like lyrically, then listen to the music. It helps a lot.
Dan Li -- juststaycoolman@hotmail.com -- Friday, March 15 2002, 04:36 am
yep, music is definately helful... I like britney spears!!! http://www25.brinkster.com/danli512
Alyssa -- Al-Dookhi -- Monday, April 15 2002, 08:52 am
Thank you SO much! i really needed this information for science fair (that seems very common... hmmm.)I need to know if there is anything else you can tell me about how music affects peoples\' moods because i need WAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAY more info than this! danke! @(-_-)@ <-- Princess Leia
Alyssa wit da blue hair :-) -- sloosh_berry_@hotmail.com -- Monday, April 15 2002, 08:57 am
thank you so much for this info! i realy needed it for Science Fair (that seems really common... hmmm...) Anyways, i was just wondering if u have any more info on how music affects peoples\' moods. if u don\'t, s\'okay, if u do, PLZ EMAIL IT TO ME ASAP!!! danke! @(-_-)@ <-- Princess Leia
lara joy -- artsy_lar@yahoo.com -- Saturday, May 11 2002, 04:20 am
thanx for the info. I really need it for my speech. The power of music! thanx!
Brittney Jones -- brittney@yahoo.com -- Friday, May 31 2002, 01:44 pm
How can you say there is an answer to why music evokes emotion? That is still being researched and experimented on. We don\'t know why yet. YOu have made an unwise choice of words in your logings.
kreig Timmins -- blueembrio@hotmail.com -- Friday, May 31 2002, 01:48 pm
I agree with Brittney. I am a college student and know for a fact that the wuestin still remains... WHY does music affect human emtions the way it does? How old are you anyway?
rozza -- rohankleem@hotmail.com -- Sunday, August 4 2002, 11:00 am
I think that ALL of us are vunerable to the emotions that music evokes. It is, however, whether we wish the music to take us through that emotion that leads us to label a style of music as appealing or unappealing. :)
rozza -- rohankleem@hotmail.com -- Sunday, August 4 2002, 11:16 am
I agree with Rebecca. Music is not selective; it is the audience that selects and (coversely) creates the music. We as listeners will find appealing the music that expresses or brings meaning to our emotion. Interesting these days it is that much of the music wants to pull us towards cyncism and anger.
angie -- guard_angel_03@hotmail.com -- Wednesday, October 9 2002, 06:22 pm
Hey everyone...wow, good points! I am doing my senior project on this and its supposed to be an argumentative...good one huh? Well, I personally believe that music influenced the interpretations of the music, not necessarily the actions of the person. Yes, people do act on their emotions, but that\'s not to say that a certain song or type of music is to blame for what they do as a result of how they feel. Does this make sense? Let me know what you guys think...thanx a bunch.
Alyssa -- ?????/ -- Wednesday, October 16 2002, 12:34 pm
Luke is so great. Brandy is the best. Mark is jayme and alyssa\'s idol!!! yea
Luke -- ?????? -- Wednesday, October 16 2002, 12:35 pm
scew the cheese
Brandy -- -- Wednesday, October 16 2002, 12:36 pm
\\ \\vbn7 9ol8k 6opoj7;5j75
Dana!! -- LilDLittle3456@aol.com -- Tuesday, October 22 2002, 09:33 am
I love music and I toatally agree with this article. Music has a good impact on my life and it should have a good effect on everyone else\'s too. If their is anything in PA going on music-wise, please contact me about it...my dream is to become a singer. Thanx bunches!!
Dawnfist -- ????????????????? -- Friday, March 7 2003, 12:12 pm
Yo, I think music has no affect on anything whatsoever. Whether its upbeat music or slow classical it has no affect. It's all in your mind... I admit that music may provoke these thoughts feelings and emotions but the power to control ones own feelings are in one's self and not in their surrounding environments. Even anmials know that. They eat and act the way they are because that is the way of things... There is no way around it except for change. Change is brought by the human or animal instinct passed down genetically. Thank you! Have a nice day! and don't let music affect you. You gotta lose yourself in the music the moment you want it.
Dr herbert -- Dr herbert@Springfield.com -- Monday, March 24 2003, 03:15 am
ha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha haha ha ha ha ha ha
SYNTARSUS -- -- Friday, March 28 2003, 05:20 pm
Classical music is for me. Igor Stravinsky's "Rite of Spring" . . . So primal & freaky to listen to. Mozart is cool & so is Beethoven. (Love Moonlight Sonata!) If you only listen to rock or pop or rap or metal, you cannot truly say that you appreciate all styles of music. Don't let beautiful classical & instrumental music die! Try it for yourself. Get into it. It usually takes time before you get 'into it' because it is 'high culture' stuff & not 'pop culture' in which the enjoyment of the experience is readily available, you have to listen to a piece a few times first before you can truly begin to explore and enjoy it in more depth. Hope I've encouraged some people to keep the love of classical music alive!
Eligio Sanchez -- eligiosanchez420@cs.com -- Wednesday, April 16 2003, 10:24 pm
Im Doing a researh paper on music and I would appreciated if someone send me some info.
sunil -- gentyal_rojas@yahoo.com -- Monday, May 5 2003, 11:28 pm
hello sir, this site is very interested to life psycology
coral-Lee -- flamincora28@hotmail.com -- Thursday, July 24 2003, 05:17 am
im doing an assignment on how an why we feel the way we do about music...does music really prevoke emotion or is it our emotions that select the music we listen to? i would love to know some of your opinions,so if anyone wants to email me, then do so..u guys have helped me alot,thanks
Lady Ghost -- stupidgirl4eva2003@yahoo.com -- Tuesday, September 16 2003, 04:36 pm
hi i'm doing this subject for my seventh grade science fair project and i agree with it too if any one has an idea for an experament for this subject please email me as soon as possible thanks alot
brownie -- jah_warrior_43@hotmail.com -- Tuesday, October 14 2003, 09:28 am
I'm no singer, but music is often how I express my feelings. I just write what I feel.
Jo Bird -- twostarsymphony@yahoo.com -- Tuesday, October 21 2003, 02:02 pm
Could someone maybe point me in the right direction about getting some help about being depressed? I am a violist, and the music that I am writing might be bringing my depression to the bottom of the barrel.
alan -- alan@walshengraving.com -- Monday, October 27 2003, 10:00 pm
this is a cool site I have learned a lot thanks
gothic romeo -- goth_ftw@hotmail -- Wednesday, December 3 2003, 02:31 pm
i figured ide put how felt about music when i get angrey i listen to angrey music to calm me down so pretty much it has the reverse effect on me but when i listen to eveanacince i fall right asleep well one more thing im doin a papper on why music studies shuldnt be stop and i could use a lill more info e mail me
Lady Kylee Marie Sister DawG -- -- Thursday, January 8 2004, 12:27 pm
HaHaHaHaHa This Is FunnAY...
Kayte -- GoddessOfFlame2@aol.com -- Wednesday, January 14 2004, 02:46 pm
Okay, I am doing a science project on how music affects the way people think, and for my test, i used driving as the test, the speed they go with different musics. I was hoping maybe someone could help me, maybe observe within the next 5 days what people drive like with certain music types and then send me back your observbations. Thank you.
Yanai -- nenita_bonita04@hotmail.com -- Tuesday, February 17 2004, 10:32 pm
Hello, I'm writting an informative speech on how music affects peoples feelings. I would really appreciate it if anyone could send me info to my e-mail. THANKS!
Unknown -- Unknown -- Sunday, March 7 2004, 01:49 pm
Very nice, great site O.o
Aaron -- badcock_77@yahoo.com -- Wednesday, March 10 2004, 10:57 am
I believe that music is a good way to relax but the lyrics has nothing to do about the CHOOSES YOU MAKE when you do them. I believe its entirely due to your actions not to the lyrics.
Имя:
Комментарий:   



Распечатать страницу
   


Форум · Тест · Письмо новостей · Голосование · Игры · Примечание


Начало страницы
Создан студентами для ThinkQuest
 Пожалуйста, не делайте копии какой бы то не было информации с этого сайта, без особого разрешения.  Информация о сайте