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Static properties of
Matter |
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Fluids : They are materials which slip of no definite shape, they take the shape of the container , e.g. Liquids of constant volumes and gases of changeable volumes. Density of a Substance :
The mass of unit volume of this substance at certain temperature. Density = mass/volume r = m/v kg/m^3 Relative Density, Specific Density, Specific Gravity of a substance (RD) R.D. = r Substance/1000 = Mass of any volume of substance/Mass of equal volume of water = weight of any volume of substance/weight of equal volume of water . at the same temperature . it's a ratio ( unit less ) NB : Rising the temperature of solid or liquid increases the volume, and since the mass remains unchanged, the density decreases On mixing two non-reacting
liquids : On mixing two equal masses of
non-reacting immiscible liquids : On mixing
two equal volumes of non-reacting immiscible liquids : |