Ogaki Castle
Miyakawa Yasusada built this castle in 1535 near three important
rivers: the Kiso, Nagara, and Ibi. The
tenshu was actually built with
four levels, but since the number four in Japanese had two ways to
say it. One of the ways meant death and that was not good since the
tenshu was the central military post of a castle. Because of this,
it was decided that the bottom level of the castle was a canopy and the
castle only had three levels.
The tenshu was built by Ito Sukemori in 1595.
Toyotomi Hideyoshi wanted the Ogaki because of its locations. Ishida
Mitsunari and Utaki Hideie wanted to fight the Tokugawa shoguns
at Ogaki, but they did not and instead, they lost at the Battle
of Sekigahara. During this defeat, other Tokugawa fighters
captured the castle. After this victory, many different lords
stayed at the Ogaki. In 1635, Toda Ujiteru began his rule of the
area from the castle and his family continued to do so for eleven
more generations.
The tenshu of the Ogaki Castle was named a National Treasure, but
World War II destroyed it in July of 1945. The present day tenshu was one
built in April of 1959.