Antonacci, Robert J.  and   Schoor, Gene. Track and Field  for Young Champion. New York: Harper          Trew, 1974.

Berger,Melvin. Sports. New York: Franklin Watts,1983.

Castaneda, Tony. "Athletes In Gold." home.earthlink.net/~athngold/index.htm. 1997

Christensen,Keith S.Games of the XXIIIrd Olympiad Los Angeles 1984 Commemorative Book.            Salt Lake City, Utah: International Sports Publications Incorporated, 1984. Image: "volleyball             picture", "basketball picture", "the crowd picture", "rowing picture", "handicap picture."

Coombs,Charles. Be a Winner in Track and Field. New York: William Morrow and Co., 1975.

Devaney, John. The Story of Basketball. New York: Random House, 1976.

Eiger, Richard W. The World Almanac For Kids. New York: World Almanac Books, 1997.

Hayburst, Brian. Gymnastics. Chicago: Rand McNally and Co., 1980.

International GYMNAST magazine." Nadia."www.intlgymnast.com/photofile/nadia/nadia.html.           1998.

J-Mac & Associations. "Athletes in Gold." http://home.earthlink.net/~athngold/index.htm.           1998.

Knopf, Alfred A. Eyewitness books: Sports. New York: Eyewitness Books,1988.

McWirter, Norris. Guiness Book of Sports Spectaculars. New York: Sterling Publishing,1981.

New Book of Knowledge. United States: Groiler International Inc., 1984

R. Rishi. "Shannon Miller's Page." http://rishi.simplenet.com/miller/. 1996-1999.

Radlauder, Edward. Women's Gymnastics. Chicago: Childrens Press, 1984 .

Snark & Associates. "Wilma Rudolph." home.earthlink.net/~snark/feast/rudolph.html. 1995.

Starwave Corporation and ESPN Inc. "Spitz:Perfection in the Pool.'' 

          web20.starwave.com/editors/atlanta96/features/spitz.html . 1996-97.

Think Quest entry12906. "Famous Gymnasts." 

          http://library.advanced.org/12906/famousgymnasts.htm. 1998.

Unkown. "History of the Olympics."http://www.cam.org/~fishon1/olhist.html.

    Unkown copywrite

Website Creation, editor. "Cartan a Century in Travel."

          http://www.cartan.com/OlympicTorchRelay.htm . 1998,1999.