There are two types of modern Olympic wrestling,
freestyle and Greco-Roman. In Greco-Roman bouts, the
wrestlers may not use their legs and no holds may be put on below the
waist. In free style, the only holds
disallowed are strangleholds. Greco-Roman wrestling was an event in
the first modern Olympics in 1896.
Freestyle wrestling became an Olympic event for men in 1904. Wrestlers
compete in one of ten weight
classes:
Wrestlers compete on a 9-meter circular mat. The
bout begins with both wrestlers standing up. They
attempt to wrestle their opponent to the ground and pin his shoulder
blades to the mat for 1/2 a second. A pin
automatically ends the match, but matches are usually won by the referee
awarding points to the wrestler who
performs moves and techniques within the wrestling rules.
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