A List
of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife
of New Jersey
Endangered Species are those whose chances for survival in New Jersey are in immediate danger because of a loss or change in habitat, over-exploitation, predation, competition, disease or contamination. Without human assistance they may become extinct from the state.
Threatened Species are those who may become endangered if conditions surrounding them begin to, or continue to, deteriorate.
More detailed information on these species is available by clicking the links for birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals or fish at the top of each chart section.
Species with a * means that their breeding population is considered endangered or threatened - for example, birds that stop over in NJ when they are migrating.
Species with ** are federally endangered or threatened (that means for the whole U.S.)
If you are interested in seeing a complete list of the over 500 vertebrate species in NJ ( this includes all species - not only endangered species), check this listing.
Endangered Threatened common name scientific
name Grebe, pied-billed Podilymbus
podiceps* Bittern, American Botaurus
lentiginosos* Eagle, bald Haliaeetus
leucocephalis** Heron, Great Blue Ardea herodias* Harrier, northern Circus cyaneus* Heron, Little Blue Egretta caerulea* Hawk, Cooper's Accipiter cooperii Night-heron,
yellow-crowned Nyctanassa
violaceus Hawk, red-shouldered
(breeding) Buteo lineatus Osprey Pandion haliaetus Falcon, peregrine Falco peregrinus** Goshawk, northern Accipiter gentilis Plover, piping Charadrius
melodus** Hawk, red-shouldered
(non-breeding) Buteo lineatus Sandpiper, upland Batramia
longicauda Rail, black Laterallus
jamaicensis Tern, roseate Sterna dougallii Owl, long-eared Asio otus Tern, least Sterna antillarum Owl, barred Strix varia Skimmer, black Rynchops niger Woodpecker, red-headed Melanerpes
erythrocephalus Owl, short-eared Asio flammeus* Swallow, cliff Hirundo
pyrrhonota* Wren, sedge Cistothorus
platensis Sparrow, Savannah Passerculus
sandwichensis Shrike, loggerhead Lanius
ludovicianus Sparrow, grasshopper Ammodramus
savannarum Sparrow, vesper Pooecetes
gramineus Sparrow, Ipswich Passerculus sanwichensis
princeps Sparrow, Henslow's Ammodramus
henslowii Bobolink Dolichonyx
oryzivorus Endangered Threatened Rattlesnake, timber Crotalus horridus Turtle, wood Clemmys insculpta Snake, corn Elaphe guttata Atlantic Green Turtle Chelonia mydas** Turtle, bog Clemmys
muhlenbergii Snake, northern pine Pituophis
melanoleucus Atlantic Hawksbill Eretmochelys
imbricata** Atlantic Loggerhead Caretta caretta** Atlantic Ridley Lepidochelys
kempi** Atlantic Leatherback Dermochelys
coriacea** Endangered Threatened Salamander,
Tremblay's Ambystoma
tremblayi Salamander, eastern
mud Pseudotriton
montanus Salamander,
blue-spotted Ambystoma
laterale Salamander,
longtail Eurycea
longicauda Salamander, eastern
tiger Ambystoma
tigrinum Treefrog, pine
barrens Hyla
andersonii Treefrog, southern
gray Hyla
chrysocelis Endangered Endangered Bobcat Lynx
rufus Mitchell's Satyr
(butterfly) Neonympha m.
mitchellii** Woodrat,
Eastern Neotoma
floridana Northeastern Beach Tiger
Beetle Cincindela d.
dorsalis Whale, sperm Physeter
macrocephalus** American Burying
Beetle Nicrophorus
americanus** Whale, fin Balaenoptera
physalus** Dwarf Wedge
Mussel Alasmidonta
heterodon** Whale, sei Balaenoptera
borealis** Whale, blue Balaenoptera
musculus** Whale,
humpback Megaptera
novaeangliae** Whale, black
right Balaena
glacialis** Endangered Sturgeon (shortnose Acipenser
brevirostrum**)