A List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife
of New Jersey


BIRDS

REPTILES

AMPHIBIANS

MAMMALS

INVERTEBRATES

FISH

Endangered Species are those whose chances for survival in New Jersey are in immediate danger because of a loss or change in habitat, over-exploitation, predation, competition, disease or contamination. Without human assistance they may become extinct from the state.

Threatened Species are those who may become endangered if conditions surrounding them begin to, or continue to, deteriorate.

More detailed information on these species is available by clicking the links for birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals or fish at the top of each chart section.

Species with a * means that their breeding population is considered endangered or threatened - for example, birds that stop over in NJ when they are migrating.

Species with ** are federally endangered or threatened (that means for the whole U.S.)

If you are interested in seeing a complete list of the over 500 vertebrate species in NJ ( this includes all species - not only endangered species), check this listing.

BIRDS

Endangered

Threatened

common name

scientific name

Grebe, pied-billed

Podilymbus podiceps*

Bittern, American

Botaurus lentiginosos*

Eagle, bald

Haliaeetus leucocephalis**

Heron, Great Blue

Ardea herodias*

Harrier, northern

Circus cyaneus*

Heron, Little Blue

Egretta caerulea*

Hawk, Cooper's

Accipiter cooperii

Night-heron, yellow-crowned

Nyctanassa violaceus

Hawk, red-shouldered (breeding)

Buteo lineatus

Osprey

Pandion haliaetus

Falcon, peregrine

Falco peregrinus**

Goshawk, northern

Accipiter gentilis

Plover, piping

Charadrius melodus**

Hawk, red-shouldered (non-breeding)

Buteo lineatus

Sandpiper, upland

Batramia longicauda

Rail, black

Laterallus jamaicensis

Tern, roseate

Sterna dougallii

Owl, long-eared

Asio otus

Tern, least

Sterna antillarum

Owl, barred

Strix varia

Skimmer, black

Rynchops niger

Woodpecker, red-headed

Melanerpes erythrocephalus

Owl, short-eared

Asio flammeus*

Swallow, cliff

Hirundo pyrrhonota*

Wren, sedge

Cistothorus platensis

Sparrow, Savannah

Passerculus sandwichensis

Shrike, loggerhead

Lanius ludovicianus

Sparrow, grasshopper

Ammodramus savannarum

Sparrow, vesper

Pooecetes gramineus

Sparrow, Ipswich

Passerculus sanwichensis princeps

Sparrow, Henslow's

Ammodramus henslowii

Bobolink

Dolichonyx oryzivorus

REPTILES

Endangered

Threatened

Rattlesnake, timber

Crotalus horridus

Turtle, wood

Clemmys insculpta

Snake, corn

Elaphe guttata

Atlantic Green Turtle

Chelonia mydas**

Turtle, bog

Clemmys muhlenbergii

Snake, northern pine

Pituophis melanoleucus

Atlantic Hawksbill

Eretmochelys imbricata**

Atlantic Loggerhead

Caretta caretta**

Atlantic Ridley

Lepidochelys kempi**

Atlantic Leatherback

Dermochelys coriacea**

AMPHIBIANS

Endangered

Threatened

Salamander, Tremblay's

Ambystoma tremblayi

Salamander, eastern mud

Pseudotriton montanus

Salamander, blue-spotted

Ambystoma laterale

Salamander, longtail

Eurycea longicauda

Salamander, eastern tiger

Ambystoma tigrinum

Treefrog, pine barrens

Hyla andersonii

Treefrog, southern gray

Hyla chrysocelis

MAMMALS

INVERTEBRATES

Endangered

Endangered

Bobcat

Lynx rufus

Mitchell's Satyr (butterfly)

Neonympha m. mitchellii**

Woodrat, Eastern

Neotoma floridana

Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle

Cincindela d. dorsalis

Whale, sperm

Physeter macrocephalus**

American Burying Beetle

Nicrophorus americanus**

Whale, fin

Balaenoptera physalus**

Dwarf Wedge Mussel

Alasmidonta heterodon**

Whale, sei

Balaenoptera borealis**

Whale, blue

Balaenoptera musculus**

Whale, humpback

Megaptera novaeangliae**

Whale, black right

Balaena glacialis**

FISH

Endangered

Sturgeon (shortnose Acipenser brevirostrum**)