Cardiovascular System

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Index   The Heart
Home   Without the heart, you would not be alive. The heart pumps your
Topics   blood to the different parts of your body, keeping them alive.
Guestbook   But what is the heart and how does it keep us alive?
Quiz    
HBM Forum   The cardiovascular system consists of the heart and three types
Chat Room   of blood vessels: arteries, veins, and capillaries. The heart is made
Search   up of four chambers: the right and left atria, which receive blood
Favorite Sites   coming from the tissues of the body; and the right and left
Mailing List   ventricles, which send blood to the tissues. Arteries are blood
Feedback   vessels that carry blood away from the heart. Veins carry blood
Help Desk   to the heart. Capillaries are the blood vessels that connect arteries
      to veins. It is across the walls of the capillaries that the exchange
      of the materials to and from the cells of the body occurs. This
      arrangement in which the blood is always contained with blood
      vessels is called a closed circulatory system.
       
      The Head
       
      Your head needs blood to function just like the other parts of
      your body. There are two major arteries that go into your head.
      These are the right and left common carotid arteries. These arteries
      are on both sides of your neck. Your brain gets blood from the
      internal carotid arteries. The internal carotid arteries go through
      an opening at the base of the skull.
       
      Circulation
       
      It is very dangerous to have a blocked artery. If an artery becomes
      blocked or clogged, blood can't reach all of your body. Luckily,
      you have backup systems in case this happens. You may need
      surgery if an artery gets blocked.
       
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