The Egyptians believed that you
could enjoy life after death. This belief in after life explains to us
why the Egyptians spent so much time in preparation for death and burial.
The Egyptians believed that the dead body had to be preserved for the next
life. This explains why they mummified the corpses to prevent decay.
In the mummification process, the
body is rapped in several layers of linen. Then, the body is placed
in a coffin and then into a tomb. Along with the body are placed
items for the person to use in the after-life. These items included
clothing, wigs, food, cosmetics, and jewelry, lots of jewelry.
Scenes of daily life are painted
on the walls of the tomb. The Egyptians believed the Osiris would
bring the dead person to life in these scenes. Many Egyptians placed
texts containing prayers, hymns, spells, and other information about the
person in the tomb. Most of this information was meant to help guide
the person in the after-life. One of the most famous texts found
is called The Book of the Dead. Figures known shabtis were also placed
in the tomb. Shabtis were mummy shaped statues that served as servant s
for the pharaoh in the afterlife.
Then before the person may enter
the world of paradise he must pass the final test, the weighing of the
heart. The Egyptians believed that bad deeds weighed the heart so before
they could enter their heart had to be weighed against the feather of moth
(goddess of truth and justice). Anibus, the god of embalming, takes the
results of the test to Thoth, the god of writing. If the heart is lighter
than the feather he may enter but if not the person may enter the afterlife.