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Javan Rhinos are fascinating animals that are extremely rare.  To jump to a specific section, use the Quick Jump below by clicking on the headings.

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Sizes
-Height: 6 feet
-Length: 11-12 feet
-Weight: 3,500 lbs.
-Length of Horn: 10-11 inches

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Habitat and Habits
-lives in dense rainforest
-prefers low altitudes
        -there is evidence of Javan Rhinos living 3,000 ft above sea level
-favors places with good water supply
-likes to roll in wallow, which is a muddy pit
        -instead of digging its own wallow, it uses a pig wallow or natural pit
-is a solitary animal
        -has loosely defined territory
-can go several days without drinking
-may travel great distances to find water
-has bad eyesight
-is alerted to danger by sense of hearing and smell

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A Javan Rhino in its natural habitat.
Click for full size.

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Food and Feeding
-eats about 150 different plant species
        -prefers shoots, twigs, young foliage, and fallen fruit
-area where it feeds is easy to spot because of uprooted saplings
        - to knock over a tree, the rhino leans against it with its shoulder
        - as tree gives way, the rhino pushes it down with its front legs
-also feeds from bushes and low hanging branches
-its upper lip is adapted to grasp food for this purpose

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Javan Rhino and Man
-since mid 1800s range has been reduced
-human settlements have forced the rhinos into remote areas
-the population decline of the Javan Rhino is mainly due to poaching and legislation
-they were plentiful in mid 1700s, but they caused extensive crop damage
        -the government gave rewards for killing a Javan Rhino
        -526 were killed in two years
-today only 50 are left on the reserve in Java
-about 10 to 15 are still in Vietnam

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Links for More Information
  
     -Javan Rhino Quiz (not ours)
        -Rhino Facts

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