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Earth is the planet we live on and the one with water and life as we know it. It is the third largest planet of the nine that orbit the sun. The planets provide a lot of interesting numbers for measurement and computation. We will first examine the distance and size of the planets. Then we will study weight and age if we were to travel to different planets. The main purpose of this page is to learn scientific notation.  For additional information about the subject, click here to go to the 'Powers Quiz' page.

How far are the planets from the Sun?

Planets

Distance from Sun in km

Approx. diameter in km

Mercury 5.8 x 107 4, 840
Venus 1.03 x 108  12, 200
Earth 1.55 x 108 12, 756
Mars 2.28 x 108 6, 787
Jupiter 7.78 x 108 142, 200
Saturn 1.427 x 109 120, 600
Uranus 2.87 x 109 51, 300
Neptune 4.497 x 109 49, 100
Pluto 5.9 x 109 2, 300

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Light travels at 300,000 km/second. How much time will it take to send a radio wave from Pluto to the Sun. (assume radio waves travel at the speed of light).

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5,900,000,000 / 300,000 = 19,666.7 seconds / 60
= 327.8 minutes / 60
= 5.46 hours 

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John traveled in a Boeing 747 at 1,200 km/hr.  About how long will it take him to go around the Earth once? 

Estimate the Answer:

ans_a.gif (231 bytes) Less than 20 hours
ans_b.gif (220 bytes) Between 20 and 30 hours
ans_c.gif (227 bytes) More than 30 hours

 

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