Hurricanes have many weather features associated with them. The
most obvious is the wind. Depending on how strong the hurricane is, winds
can sometimes exceed 155mph! Wind is the main cause for structural damage
and downed power lines and trees. A hurricane can dump several inches
of rain depending on how fast it moves. A slow moving hurricane can easily
dump over 10 inches of rain on a given area. The most deadly and probably
least understood of elements of a hurricane is the storm surge. A storm
surge is a large dome of water often 50 to 100 miles wide that sweeps across
the coastline where a hurricane makes landfall. The surge of high water
combined with waves is devastating. The stronger the hurricane and the
shallower the offshore water, the higher the surge. Along the immediate coast,
storm surge is the greatest threat to life and property.
