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Element 87 - Francium (Fr) sound

From France; discovered 1939. A short-lived product of the decay of actinium. It was discovered by Marguerite Perey, a one-time assistant to Marie Curie.

Properties

Atomic Number: 87
Atomic Weight: (223)
Electron Configuration (at ground state): 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p64f145d106s26p67s1
Oxidation States (Bold most stable): +1
Boiling Point (K): 950
Melting Point (K): 300
Number of natural radioactive isotopes: 1
Mass Number (Bold naturally occurring) -- Half-Life -- Disintigration Type: 212 -- 19.3 minutes -- orbital electron capture, alpha particle emission
222 -- 15 minutes -- beta particle (electron) emission
223 -- 21.8 minutes -- beta particle (electron) emission
Atomic Radius (Å): 2.7
Electronegativity (Pauling's): 0.7
Heat of Vaporization (kJ/mol): 64
Heat of Fusion (kJ/mol): 2.1
Thermal Conductivity (at 300K -- W m-1 K-1): 15
Crystal Structure: Cubic, body centered
Acid-Base Properties: Very basic