Rotational Motion Lesson 2 - Angular Velocity

In this lesson we will cover angular velocity. Since there is really nothing new to learn, this and the next lesson will mainly consist of sample problems.

A shaft rotates at 3600rpm.
a. What is its angular velocity in rad/s?
b. How many radians does it turn through in 1.5 seconds?

We know that there are 2p radians for every revolution and 60s for every minute, so
3600rpm * 2rad = 22619.467rad/m
22619.467rad/m ÷ 60s = 376.991rad/s

Once we know the velocity, part b is easy.

376.991rad/s * 1.5s = 565.487rad

Problem Two: A windmill has 40m long radius blades which rotate at 30 rpm. What is the linear velocity of the blade's tips?

First we need to convert rpm to rad/s, because the equations used to convert rotational to linear movement have to have rad/s.

30rpm * 2rad ÷ 60s = 3.142rad/s

Then we just use the equation v = r * to convert to linear velocity.

v = 40m * 3.142rad/s
v = 125.68m/s

The last lesson in this section will go over rotation acceleration.