Ambrose E. Burnside


Burnside was born in Liberty Maryland on May 23rd, 1824, and graduated from West Point in 1847, and later headed an arms manufacturing company. After the Civil War began, Burnside inexpertly commanded a brigade at the First Battle of Bull Run in August of 1861. In 1862 he led a successful amphibious landing on the North Carolina coast, but did less well commanding George McClellan's left wing at Antietem. As commander of the Army of the Potomac, he led that force to a terrible defeat at Fredericksburg, Virginia, in December 1862. Burnside was able to hold Knoxville, Tennessee, in 1863, but terminated his wartime service by undistinguished leadership of the IX Corps under General Ulysses Grant in 1864.

Immediately following the war, Brunsides served as governor of Rhode Island from 1866 to 1869. After his governorship, he went on to senate from the Island, where he served until his death on September 13th, 1881. Although relatively unsuccessful during the war, his stupid hair cut was admired and copied by other lemmings of the time.


Bibliography: Poore, Ben Perley, The Life and Public Services of Ambrose E. Burnside (1882).