Who decide the brain death?

The unrelated doctor which have necessity knowledge and experience
judge the following 6 heads.


The item of the legal brain death decision


The concrete way of examination

Inspection part inside the brain and result
Reference(*Nomal state)

Deep coma
A sharp pain stimulus to the face
(Around the bottom of eybrow is strongly pushed if a stimulus is given to it with pin.)
Brain trunk(3 fork nerve)It doesn't respond to the pain.
Cerebrum.There is no pain
3 fork nerve goes around here and it is srongly pushed and aches.

Expansion of the pupil
Light is put on the pupil and observed. Brain trunThere is no change in the stumulus from the outside in more than a diameter 4mm the pupil The pupil become big and small by a balance sdjustment of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve systems.

The disappearance of the brain trunk reflection
Which stumulus(Catheter is put in the tube in the trachea) There is no cough = There is no cough reflection The 12 cranial nerves which exist in the brain trunk can be checked.(The first cranial nerves, smell nerve,don't have relation with a brain trunk.)
A cornea is stimulated with the cotton It doesn't blink = There is no corneal reflection
Cold water is put in the ear An eye doesn't move = There is no vestibule reflection
Light is put on the pupil A pupil doesn't become small = There is no pair optical reflection
Which back is stimulated There is no response that it is vomited = There is no pharynx reflection
A face is waved right and left An eyeball doesn't move = There is no Eyeball head reflection(phenomenon of the eye of the doll)
Pain is given to it A pupil doesn't become big

Flat brain waves
The detection of the brain waves Cerebrum.The brain waves which measure a function electrically aren't detected The transmission of the infomation on the nerve cell is shown, due to the change in the electric potential(brain waves)

The stop of breathing for oneself
Breathing-less test
(An artificial respiration vessel is removed, constant time about 10-minute progress observation
Brain trunk(The center of the breathing).It can't breathe by oneself A brain trunk does breathing and adjustment such as blood pressure.

The series of same inspection after it passed for more than 6 hours(2回目)
The inspection from 1 to 5 it needs confirmation that there is no change in the state This is nessesary confirmation in order not to misdiagnosis






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