The History of the Human Genome Project

The project was first proposed in 1984, by Dr. R. Sinsheimer of University of California, Santa Cruz. In 1989, the Human Genome Project started in America with a 1 billion dollar budget, led by the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Department of Energy (DOE). In 1990, the project started formally as an international project.

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The Human Genome Project-Time Line of major events

1984 Dr. R. Sinsheimer, president of University of California, Santa Cruz, propose the idea of the Human Genome Project
1985 the first meeting about the Human Genome Project held by Dr. Sinshemier
1988 HUGO (the Human Genome Organization) is founded by scientists for an international cooperation to the project
1990 the Human Genome Project formally begins with a 15 year goal
1994 genetic mapping finished, an year earlier than presumed
1995 maps of chromosomes 3, 11, 12, 16, 19, 22 completed
first sequencing of a whole genome of a nonvial organism completed (for the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae)
1997 maps of chormosomes X and 7 completed
1998 goals of the project revised to 2003
2000 predicted completion of a rough reading of the human genome
2003 predicted completion of the Human Genome Project


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