X rays Radiation used in medicine is the largest source of man-made radiation to people. Most of our exposure is from diagnostic x-rays. Physicians use x-rays in more than half of all medical diagnoses to determine the extent of disease or physical injury. Long wave-length X-rays are usually used in X-ray photographs. However, they are dangerous because they can damage living cells deep in the body. Fallout from nuclear explosives testing Radiation from nuclear explosives testing only accounts to a small percentage to the background radiation. Nuclear weapon testings produces fission products which are radioactive, they include tritium (3H), iodine-131 (131I), iodine-129 (129I), cesium-37 (137Cs), strontium-90 (90Sr). Radioactive materials released to the environment from nuclear power plants Nuclear power reactors, which use uranium, supply us with electricity. Our ability to produce power using radioactive materials reduces our reliance on fossil fuels. Nuclear power plant operations account for less than a hundredth of a percent of the average our total radiation exposure. Workers at nuclear power plants receive higher doses of radiation, but the overall dose is extremely low. *back* (C) 1999 Thinkquest Team 27954