Taekwondo was first introduced into the U.S. in
the 1950s. From this time until 1973 there was
a broad diversity of teaching methodologies and
styles, which were brought from the six major
Kwan (schools) of Taekwondo in Korea. With
unification initiated by the World Taekwondo
Federation (WTF) under the leadership of Dr. Un
Yong Kim, instructors in the U.S. organized and
made possible the admission of Taekwondo into
the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) in 1974. Under
this organization, all newly established
technical standards, sanctioned by the WTF,
were adopted into this official form of
Taekwondo in the United States. Its name was
changed to the National AAU Taekwondo Union on
September 9, 1984. On April 7, 1984, during the
House of Delegates Meeting of the U.S. Olympic
Committee, the U.S. Taekwondo Union was
unanimously approved as a "Group A" member of
the U.S. Olympic Committee.
U.S. Taekwondo Union is a non-profit amateur
sports organization that exists to develop
Taekwondo in the U.S. It is the National
Governing Body for Taekwondo, as well as the
sole representative of the WTF in the United
States. The U.S. Taekwondo Union is responsible
for development and competitive programs. It
sanctions U.S. tournaments and meets,
administers national championships and reports
to the World Taekwondo Federation and the U.S.
Olympic Committee as a National Governing Body
for Taekwondo in the U.S. Because of its
leadership, it is fast becoming one of the
largest athletic associations in the U.S. Its
success is evident in the growing popularity
Taekwondo has experienced in the past several
years. The 1991 U.S. Junior Olympic Taekwondo
Championships in Cincinnati attracted a crowd
of over 10,000 people.
With the support of the U.S. Taekwondo Union,
Taekwondo has become a licensed Junior Olympics
program, under the U.S. Olympic Committee,
which attracts over 3,000 competitors at the
national level from 50 state qualifiers.
Taekwondo has also become an official Pan
American sport (since 1983) and an Olympic
demonstration sport in 1988 and 1992. The sport
has attained medal status for the 2000 Summer
Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia. This
increase in international and national
competitions has pushed the interest level in
Taekwondo to an amazing 5 million practitioners
in the U.S.
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