PRECAUTIONS

An attack with Trichothecene Mycotoxins should be suspected if an aerosol attack happens in the form of 'yellow rain', with droplets of yellow fluid falling from the sky. Confirmation requires a blood test. Either that or someone is pissing on you.

Mycotoxins are not infectious or contagious so isolation is unnecessary. Improperly stored grain, especially under wet and cold conditions, may be badly infected by trichothecene-producing molds. Macrocyclic trichothecene mycotoxins may be liberated upon burning so contaminated clothing and hospital dressings should be steam sterilized and not burnt. Mixtures of macrocyclic trichothecenes are very potent and can cause death within 24 hours.

Consumption of contaminated food and water should be avoided. For protection, a gas mask and protective clothing is required. No vaccine has been developed yet. If exposed, wash contaminated skin with soap and water and irrigate eye with copius saline. Super-activated charcoal should be taken orally if the toxin was swallowed, to reduce absorption from the gut. Supportive therapy should also be provided when required to improve cardiovascular functions.

1|2|3