PRECAUTIONS
An attack with
Trichothecene Mycotoxins should be suspected if an aerosol attack happens
in the form of 'yellow rain', with droplets of yellow fluid falling
from the sky. Confirmation requires a blood test. Either that or someone
is pissing on you.
Mycotoxins are
not infectious or contagious so isolation is unnecessary. Improperly
stored grain, especially under wet and cold conditions, may be badly
infected by trichothecene-producing molds. Macrocyclic trichothecene
mycotoxins may be liberated upon burning so contaminated clothing and
hospital dressings should be steam sterilized and not burnt. Mixtures
of macrocyclic trichothecenes are very potent and can cause death within
24 hours.
Consumption of contaminated
food and water should be avoided. For protection, a gas mask and protective
clothing is required. No vaccine has been developed yet. If exposed,
wash contaminated skin with soap and water and irrigate eye with copius
saline. Super-activated charcoal should be taken orally if the toxin
was swallowed, to reduce absorption from the gut. Supportive therapy
should also be provided when required to improve cardiovascular functions.