T h e l a s t G l a c i a l
E p o c h ..
The Ice Age.
According
to evaluations of different experts, the Ice Age began from 1,5 about 3,5 million
years ago (the most indicate the average date - 2 million years ago ). The
geologists named this stage in the planet history as the Quaternary Age. And sometimes it
is named as Anthropogene, from a Greek word "antropos", that means "the
Human" .This name appeared because just in this time on the Earth Mankind was
developing.
It is accepted to divide The Quaternary Age in two unequal parts. The first and
very long part was Pleistocene, and it was purely the Ice Age; the second and very short
part was Holocene; this age began only 10 thousand years ago and lasts to the present.
During the Quaternary Age the climate was often changing. The Ice Age proper
consisted of long alternations of temperature ups and downs of warm, stages of
growths and decreases of glaciers. The periods of temperature decrease received a title
“ The Glacial Epoch”, and the periods of increases of warm named “The Interglacial
Epoch”. Their pairs usually named as "Glacial-Interglacial cycles". On the
average, each pair lasts hardly more than 100 thousand years. The Glacial Epoch as a
rule were much longer, than the Interglacial Epoch.
For example, the last but one icing on the planet began about 300 thousand years
ago. This Glacial Epoch finished approximately 130 -125 thousand years ago. The warm
Interglacial Epoch came. The last icing came about 115 thousand years ago, and
finished 10 thousand years ago.
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