Places of Interest in
Israel
WEST BANK
Main City - Jericho
It is the first city to fly
the Palestinian flag and it is also the headquarters of the
Palestinian Authority. Settled 10,000 years ago, Jericho is
believed to be the world's oldest city.
After the city was destroyed by Joshua, Jericho remained in
shambles for centuries. The oasis town made a comeback under the
Romans, Crusaders, and Mamluks, but it never became anything more
than a sleepy palm grove village in the desert.
During the Roman era, Mark Anthony gave it to Cleopatra and she
in turn gave it to Herod the Great.
Jericho is also a prospering citrus center.
Ramallah
Ramallah is 900m above sea
level, and is famous for its cool, pleasant mountain air. Before
1967, Ramallah was a summer haven for Arabs from Jordan, Lebanon,
and the Gulf Region, and it was known as the "Bride of
Palestine". Nowadays Ramallah and nearby Birzeit University
have assumed a leading role in the intifada. When the expansion
of Palestine self-rule finally comes about, Ramallah will replace
Gaza as the administrative hub of the Palestinian Authority
during the interim period.
Ramallah's prominence has also led to the building of new roads,
the cleaning up of intifada graffiti, and the restoration of the
town's traditional character.
Nablus
Titus founded the town of
Nablus in 72AD as the "New City" of Flavia Neapolis.
Nablus has a traditional tradition of impassioned resistance to
foreign occupation and is not called Jabal an-Nar (Hill of fire
in Arabic) for nothing. Its citizens fought the Turks, the
British, and the Jordanians, and were wholly consumed by the
intifada.
Nablus is the largest city in the West Bank (not counting East
Jerusalem). Besides its predominantly Muslim population, Nablus
is home to 500 Samaritan Jews, about two thirds of the world's
total Samaritan population.
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