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 (dye-LO-fuh-sawr-us)
This animal belonged to the
megalosaurid (great lizard) family that appeared very early in the Jurassic period, around
200 million years ago. It was related to Megalosaurus. Diplophosaurus had a large head and
two thin bony crest running from the top of its nose to the back of its head. these gave
it its name, which means "two-ridged lizard."
When first discovered, scientists thought the crest
belonged to another animal because it was found some distance away from the skull. Later
discoveries proved the crest came from this dinosaur.
Dilophosaurus had five fingers on each hand. The
two inner fingers were very small. The outer fingers had long claws like fangs. These
would have been used to lash out at victims, easily ripping into flesh. Its powerful jaws
would have easily crushed flesh and bone as it sank its huge teeth into the animal's body.
On its feet were three clawed toes and a small "big" toes turned backward.
Location: USA, China
Diet: Herbivorous dinosaurs
Size: Length 6m
Weight 500kg
Classification:
Family Coelophysidae
Infraorder Ceratosauria
Suborder Theropoda
Order Saurischia
Time (million years ago): 200
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