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History Anabol androgens of the Steroide The beginning of the Anabolikaeinnahme in the sport is appropriate for start to center of the 50's. Already 1952 were the Russian gewichtheber Wisdom Dimitrovich under suspicion anabol effective hormones to have used. Definitely the American olympia winner was probably in the hammer throwing from 1956, H. Connolly (Hollmann 1986), as well as the at that time olympia siegerin in the throwthrowing throwing of the Mrs. Olga Fiktova, later Conolly (Wadler 1989) first, the Anabolika began. If its application was considered at first as secret tip, it became - after it had come under the name Dianabol with the olympic plays 1960 into Rome to Europe - to the routine preparation. More still: It was considered as indispensable constituent of completing measures in force training. (Hollmann). Well-known Athleten such as Manfred Ommer and Brigitte Berendonk estimates the proportion of the Athleten, those in the German national team already end of the 70's " swallowed and squirted " on 90%! The Dopingmittel Anabolika was not only limited however now to the professional high speed sport: In the late and early 80's 70's Fitnesscenter shot such as mushrooms from the soil, bodybuilding became the mode port. The Dopingproblematik widened - by concerning now ever more leisure and spreading port - appreciably from and with it the problem of the health endangerment by disinformation. 1976 became the IOC - Dopingliste around Anabolika completes. 1984 came the Testosteron and 1989 the hormonehormone hormones on the list of the IOC. Not least by the medium-pregnant Dopingfall Ben Johnson with the olympic plays 1988 in Seoul the Steroidhormonen the fight one announced. Year 1989 were presented of the medical commission of the IOC the " hormonehormone hormones and similar one " as a new Dopingklasse. This contains: Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) and used Adrenocorticotropes hormone (ACTH) human Growth hormone (HGH) as well as all setting free factors of this list and Erythropoetin (EPO). At present however still none of the IOC exist approved definite tests for these hormones and therefore also no convincing methods to their analysis. The discovery and study of these groups of active substances go back for this reason also not very far or are not final yet. |
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