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"....Why the sport, which applied still one decade ago as a source of the beauty and purity, today a verfilztes, undemocratic, medicine-contaminated and available marketing instrument of multinational companies operating world-wide is. " How does Simson, which is surely a connoisseur of this subject, come to this view? Is he a pessimist, a black-and-white painter? Or does it have an adequate judgement by means of this predicate over the sporty development pleases? The desire to increase the own performance and triumph thus over the competitors, might be as old as the sporty match. This project of each Athleten was made more difficult however since the rereason of the olympic plays 1896 - causes by the permanently rising sporty level - substantially: In order to furnish internationally considerable performances, it is sufficient no longer, for two to three training units per week to complete but much more per day. One approaches gradually the frontier of human efficiency, the sport becomes the complete tag job. With these Professionalisierung of the sport the commercialization goes hand in hand. It is jongliert, which concerns prize moneys, advertising contracts etc., with enormous sums. The printing on the Athleten rises, resisting the sportsman against the temptation Doping falls ever more heavily. Understandably, if it concerns thereby human needs, like cash, power, prestige up to the age precaution. Which with this development on the distance remains, is not only the health of the sportsmen. Also terms as fair play, sporty behaviour, the economic advantage are sacrificed. By the Dopingfall Ben Johnson with the olympic plays 1988 in Seoul, the sport world a heavy impact to suffer had: In the apron already heftigst the duel Johnson/Lewis was discussed, the ratingses was enormous. Besides world record one ran - and with the 100m-Lauf of the men, the heart of the olympic games. This dilemma did not remain however without positive consequences: Athleten, functionaries, world unions awaked from their lethargy. The checks were intensified, those pharmacy - which was anyway already permanent at researching - one forced. Therefore one can speak today of the fact that the so-called " classical Dopingmittel ", which can be proven to group of the Amphetamine, with practically 100%-iger probability. Far the group of the " Anabolen Steroide " and hormonehormone hormones cause more difficulties to the Dopingkommissionen: They are - which concerns first - the body-own male Sexualhormron Testosteron very close, whereby the manipulation of the income point in time and proof is substantially facilitated. Similarly it holds back with other hormoneal effective preparations, as for example the growth hormone HGH. besides is the possibility of substantial health damage not less high, than their spreading up to the leisure and Fitnesssport. In addition some numbers: From 1990 to 1995 has itself the number of the German Federal citizens, whom regularly a Fitnessstudio visits doubled on 3.5 million - sound computer forecasts it should already be in the year 2000 over 5 million. 100,000 helps the body cult with dangerous medicines, 10,000 of it operates Hardcore Doping with extremely high doses. In the USA it is still more fatal: one million US citizen already took hormone preparations without medical indication - 700,000 at the age between 14 and 18 years. While the so-called " Anabolen Steroide " is already far common in Europe, a new wave threatens - in the form of synthetically manufactured growth hormones from the USA. Due to these facts we dedicate ourselves in this work to the " Hormonellen Doping " - as the most current forbidden group of active substances - in the special. It is to time that everyone, which part-has the initiative at the sport world (and not least the Physiotherapeut), seizes, over the direct responsibility of the Athleten by direct information to promote and not by passive happening letting the danger " Doping " not prosper leaves. This work is to make a small contribution in addition. |
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