The Environment: A Global Challenge
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Decade

Number of Areas

Total Square Miles

Pre-1900

37

75,056

1900-1909

52

19,867

1910-1919

68

50,728

1920-1929

92

29,723

1930-1939

251

106,324

1940-1949

119

37,493

1950-1959

319

88,426

1960-1969

573

207,692

1970-1979

1,317

783,514

1980-1989

781

412,576

Source: World Resources Institute, 1989.

The table above shows how much land countries throughout the world have set aside each decade.  This part of the environment is protected from development, and allowed to remain in its natural state.

A very clear trend is to be seen over the decades.  People have become more environmentally conscious as time has passed, and governments have been increasingly under pressure to set aside parts of the environment.

The numbers from decade to decade have generally increased.  In the 1940s, when World War II took place, very little land was set aside.

The 1970s were a very important decade for environmental activists.  Earth Day was founded at the start of the decade, and led to a variety of government actions throughout the world.

 

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