The Environment: A Global Challenge
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Attention for water pollution exploded in the 1980s.  The oil spill of the Exxon Valdez showed many around the world just how horrible the effects of water pollution could be.

However, even the Exxon Valdez spill barely touched the surface of the problem of water pollution.  The ship spilt only 5% of the oil spilt that year, and oil is just one of many pollutants that people dump into the water every year.

Every year, 14 billions pounds of sewage, sludge, and garbage are dumped into the world's oceans.  19 trillion gallons of waste also enter the water annually.

The problem of ocean pollution affects every nation around the world.  This is especially true because water is able to transport pollution from one location to another.

For many years, chemicals were dumped into bodies of water without concern.  While many countries have now banned such behavior, it continues to go on today.

As the world has industrialized and its population has grown, the problem of water pollution has intensified.  The simple fact that millions of people live along coastlines and near rivers means that these bodies of water are likely candidates for heavy and destructive pollution.

It is hard to know now what our oceans will look like in the future.  Just how damaged they will be by pollution is uncertain.

Water Pollution - Causes
Water Pollution - Effects
Water Pollution - Solutions

The EPA's report on US water

The EPA's water office

Water education resources

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