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Legend

W

= work

F

= force

d

= distance

KE

= kinetic energy

PE

= potential energy

v

= velocity

a

= acceleration

t

= time

P

= power

Power

Power is the rate of doing work.  It is the amount of work done per unit of time.
Power = W/t The unit for power is Watts (W).  1 W = 1 J/s
W = work done
t = time

An engine that will do the same amount of work as another in half the time is twice as powerful.  A person in good physical condition can deliver work at a fairly continuous rate of roughly 75 W.  Working at a steady pace, the human body develops power in proportion to the amount of oxygen it consumes.   (Physics kicks in with biology!) 

 

Power Equivalencies

Quantity Equivalent
1 joule per second 1 W
1 foot-pound per second 1.356 W
1 kilocalorie per hour 1.16 W
1 kilowatt-hour per day 41.7 W
1 kilocalorie per minute 69.77 W
1 horsepower 745.7 W
1 kilowatt 1000 W
1 gallon of gasoline per hour 39 kW
1 gallon of oil per minute 2.5 MW
1 million barrels of oil per day 73 GW

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Mechanical Energy

Power

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created by Will Kuo and Stan Watterson
thinkquest participants  team 25844
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