destructive power of nature

 

Classification of volcanoes according to the nature of eruption

Another category classifying different types of volcanoes is based upon how violent they are during explosion which is a consequence of build up of gasses and pressure in magma. Here are most common eight types:

icelandic.jpg (2179 bytes)Icelandic - lava flows gently from the fissure, usually on flat slopes

hawaiian.jpg (2621 bytes)Hawaiian - there is a small vent through which small amounts of lava flow

 

Strombolian - usually small but frequent eruptions occur

 

vulcanian.jpg (2041 bytes)Vulcanian - this type is less frequent than Strombolian but more violent

 

vesuvian.jpg (2301 bytes)Vesuvian - it has a long period of inactivity but right after it erupts with enormous power

 

 

Krakatoan - has got exceptionally violent explosion which might remove the peak of its cone

 

 

Pelean - very violent erutionis accompanied by pyroclastic flows which contain glowing cloud

 

Plinian - large amounts of lava and pyroclastic are ejected

 

 

 

 

back home forward