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On this page, we hope to clear up problems that
you might have with area of polygons. The way
it is laid out is as follows: Throughout our math
experience, we have found it would be nice
to have a comprehensive listing of all the different formulas
you need to know to find the area of polygons. We
have done that with one significant addition - figures that
help make the formula actually make sense! Scroll
down or click one of the links below to start understanding how
to find the area of polygons!
Rectangles
Squares
Triangles
Parallelograms
Rhombuses
Trapezoids
Circles and sectors
Other polygons
Quiz on Area
Rectangle Area Postulate
The area A of any rectangle is equal to the product
of the length l and the width w.
Formula: A = lw
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Square Area Theorem
The area A of any square is equal to the square of the
length s of a side.
Formula: A = s2
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Triangle Area Theorem
The area A of any triangle is equal to one-half the product of
any base b and corresponding height h.
Formula: A = .5bh
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Parallelogram Area Theorem
The area A of any parallelogram is equal to the product of
any base b and the corresponding height h.
Formula: A = bh
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Rhombus Area Theorem
The area A of any rhombus is equal to one-half the product of
the lengths d1 and d2 of its diagonals.
Formula: A = .5d1d2
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Trapezoid Area Theorem
The area A of any trapezoid is equal to one-half the product of
the height h and the sum of the bases,
b1 and b2.
Formula: A = .5h(b1 + b2)
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Circle Area Postulate
The area A of any circle is equal to the product
of PI and the square of the radius r.
Formula: A = (PI)r2
Sector Area Theorem
The area A of any sector with an arc that has degree
measure n and with radius r is equal to the
product of the arc's measure divided by 360 multiplied by PI times
the square of the radius.
Formula: A = (n/360)((PI)r2)
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Regular polygons are any polygons that are equilateral
and equiangular.
Regular Polygon Area Theorem
The area A of any regular polygon with perimeter
P and apothem of measure a is equal to one-half
the product of the perimeter and the apothem.
Formula: A = .5aP
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Take the Quiz
on area. (Very useful to review or to see if you've
really got this topic down.) Do it!
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