Re: Quadratics


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Posted by Soroban on September 10, 2002 at 00:00:53:

In Reply to: Quadratics posted by kimmay on September 09, 2002 at 18:40:11:

: I have a sequence of terms and am required to come up with a function.. apparently quadratic.. need help..
: {1,3,6,10,15,21,28,36,45...}
: thanks

Here is a "primitive" method of determining the generating function.

If you suspect that it's a quadratic function (and you're correct),
then f(n) = An^2 + Bn + C, and we must determine coefficients A,B,C.

Use the first three values from the sequence: f(1)=1, f(2)=3, f(3)=6.

This gives us three equations:
A + B + C = 1, 4A + 2B + C = 3, 9A + 3B + C = 6

which has solutions: A = 1/2, B = 1/2, C = 0.

The quadratic is (1/2)n^2 + (1/2)n, so f(n) = n(n + 1)/2.


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