Dimensional analysis is a process that allows
changing of units. If you were going to change from centimeters to
meters Dimensional analysis allows an easy way to change. To start
you must decide what the conversion factor is, so we know that 100
centimeters = 1 meter.
In Dimensional analysis you can setup the equation like this.
The centimeters are in the denominator of the conversion factor
because the measurement is already in centimeters. The answer comes
out in meters because the centimeters cancel in the division.