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Olympus Mons

 

olympuss2.gif (36082 bytes)     Olympus Mons is one of the defining features of Mars.  Olympus Mons is the largest volcano known in the solar system. It is classified as a shield volcano, similar to volcanoes in Hawaii.  The central edifice of Olympus Mons has a summit caldera 24 kilometers (15 miles) above the surrounding plains.  Surrounding the volcano is an outward-facing scarp 550 kilometers (342 miles) in diameter and several kilometers high. Beyond the scarp is a moat filled with lava, most likely derived from Olympus Mons.  Farther out is an aureole of characteristically grooved terrain, just visible at the top of the frame. 

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Olympus Mons Quicktime VR

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Olympus Mons Quicktime VR2

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