Arnoldo Aleman

Arnoldo Aleman was born to liberal parents on January 23, 1946 along with a sister and three brothers who became doctors and lawyers. He studied at the premier school in Nicaragua, the Instituto Pedagogico La Salle, and distinguished himself as one of the brightest students throughout his time there. He went on to study at the Autonomous National University of Nicaragua, where he became a Doctor of Law in 1967, and once again distinguished himself as an outstanding student and came away with the highest of honors. He worked as an attorney after his graduation and reached the position of Notary Public and specialized in Central-American Integration and in Corporate and Banking Law. At this time, he married Maria Dolores Cardenal Vargas and they had four children over a long period of time.

Aleman continued to gain respect as an attorney until he became known as the best lawyer in the nation and one who often fought against injustice and who was involved in many different banking and private commercial activities. He was consequently elected as the president of the National Association of Coffee Producers in Managua and retained that position until 1990. It was during this period that he strove to become known as a liberal political fighter and as an active member of the powerful Superior Advisor of Private Enterprises (COSEP). The Sandinistas were in power for the length of this period and, because of his liberal activities, Aleman was thrown in prison. While incarcerated, his father died and Arnoldo was not allowed to leave the prison, even to attend the wake. Consequently, Aleman's convictions and hate of the Sandinistas hardened.


In 1990, Arnoldo Aleman was elected mayor of Managua, easily the most important city in Nicaragua, at the same time the Violeta Chamorro won. Managua was in ruins as a result of the poor economic conditions during the Sandinista regime and the fact that the damage from the 1972 earthquake had never been repaired. Many of the streets were not even made of stone, those that were made of asphalt were in terrible condition, there were no streetlights, and everything that had any value at all had been stolen or vandalized in public areas. So Arnoldo began a vigorous campaign to renovate the city with international aid and he was largely successful and the city improved drastically between 1990 and 1996.

Arnoldo became to work with the Liberal Constitutional Party (PLC) in an effort to bring new life into the party and provide a place for the liberal forces that had gotten Ms. Chamorro democratically elected to join together again for the 1996 elections. He eventually gave up on that party, however, and formed a new party--the Liberal Alliance. He welcomed all of the supporters of democracy, the independents, and basically everyone else who wasn't pro-Sandinista into the party.

See a picture of President Arnoldo Aleman.

And so, in 1996, he ran as the party's candidate and won by a decisive majority in spite of the fact that there were over 25 candidates in the presidential race. On October 20, 1996 Arnoldo Lacayo Aleman became the president-elect of Nicaragua and he was inaugurated on January 10, 1997. Aleman has stated that his goals are to fight poverty and unemployment and provide sustainable economic growth and his efforts seem to be succeeding.



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