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Semiregular Tessellations (3/4)
 

1. Introduction
2.
Filling 360 degrees
3.
Determining which
Arrangements Tessellate

4.
The Semiregular
Tessellations

5.
Hands-On Activities
Determining which Arrangements Tessellate
We already know that at least three of the 21 arrangements will tessellate. These three are the regular tessellations, 3.3.3.3.3.3, 4.4.4.4, and 6.6.6. What about the other 18?

One of the defining characteristics of tessellations is that they have repeated patterns. Thus, let us place a restriction on the type of tessellations we are trying to find. We will consider only tessellations in which the same regular polygon arrangement is repeated at every vertex. The regular tessellations satisfy this condition, because at every vertex in the 3.3.3.3.3.3 tessellation, you can find six equilateral triangles; at every vertex in the 4.4.4.4 tessellation, you can find four squares; and at every vertex in the 6.6.6 tessellation, you can find three regular hexagons.

A logical process for testing whether an arrangement will tessellate is as follows:

  1. Start with the initial arrangement.
  2. Continue this arrangement at other vertices.
  3. If a problem arises, stop, and the arrangment fails. Problems include gaps that cannot be filled and polygon arrangements that do not match the original one.
  4. If it becomes clear what the overall pattern is, the arrangement succeeds.

Here are examples of polygon arrangements that cannot be made to tessellate:

3.10.15 will not tessellate

The (3,10,15) arrangement cannot be tessellated

 

3.3.4.12 will not tessellate

The (3,3,4,12) arrangement cannot be tessellated

 

Here is an example of a polygon arrangement that can be made to tessellate:



The (3,4,6,4) arrangement can be tessellated; Note that the (3,4,6,4) arrangement is present at every vertex

 

If all 18 arrangements of regular polygons are tested, it turns out that only 8 of them will tessellate.

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Real examples of semiregular tessellations:


TemplatesTo browse full-page templates of the semiregular tessellations that are ready to be printed, proceed to the templates page:

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