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". . . I did not realize that by being there, by speaking, I helped people. I said of course, that there must be forgiveness in our hearts. Whenever I was invited by the Knights of Columbus, they asked me, 'Is there any bitterness in your heart?' I said: 'No, I have forgiven, because if we cannot forgive, we can never have peace in our hearts . . ."

Aurora A. Aquino
Mother of Benigno Aquino

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home > the spirit > democracy 101

Democracy

  • Government by the people exercised either directly or through elected representatives.

  • A political unit that has such a government.

  • Majority rule.

  • The principles of social equality and respect for the individual within a community.

Freedom

  • The condition of being free.
    a. Political independence.
    b. Possession of civil rights.

  • Ease of movement.

  • Frankness or boldness.

  • Unrestricted use or access.

Democracy

  • Government in which the PEOPLE hold the ruling powers either directly or through elected representatives

Democratic Centralism

  • A system of centralizing power around democracy

Aristotelian Democracy (Participatory Democracy)

  • A system of governing in which most or all of the citizens participate directly by either holding an office or helping to make policy. A town meeting is an example of participatory democracy.

Representative Democracy

  • Leaders acquire power by means of competitive struggle for people's votes. Like activists or interests groups that help make policies.

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