Hydrogen


Electron Configuration

General Properties

Atomic Symbol H
Atomic Weight 1.00794 g/mol
Element Number 1
Standard State Gas
Standard Type Neutral
Date of Discovery 1766
Discoverer Cavendish

Physical Properties

Oxidation States 1
Boiling Point 20.28 K
Melting Point 13.81 K
Density 0.0899 (Gas 273K g/l)
Electron Configuration 1s1
Acid/Base Properties Amphoteric
Crystal Structure Hexagonal
Electronegativity 2.10
Heat of Vaporization 0.4581 kJ/mol
Heat of Fusion 0.0585 kJ/mol
Electrical Conductivity --
Thermal Conductivity 0.1815 Wm-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
Specific Heat Capacity 14.304 Jg-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
First Ionization Potential 13.598
Atomic Volume 14.10 cm³/mol
Atomic Radius 2.08 Å
Covalent Radius 0.32 Å
Synthetic No