Helium


Electron Configuration

General Properties

Atomic Symbol He
Atomic Weight 4.00260 g/mol
Element Number 2
Standard State Gas
Standard Type Neutral
Date of Discovery 1868
Discoverer Lockyer

Physical Properties

Oxidation States --
Boiling Point 4.216 K
Melting Point 0.95 K
Density 0.1785 (Gas 273K g/l)
Electron Configuration 1s2
Acid/Base Properties --
Crystal Structure Hexagonal
Electronegativity --
Heat of Vaporization 0.084 kJ/mol
Heat of Fusion 0.021 kJ/mol
Electrical Conductivity --
Thermal Conductivity 0.152 Wm-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
Specific Heat Capacity 5.193 Jg-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
First Ionization Potential 24.587
Atomic Volume 31.80 cm³/mol
Atomic Radius 1.88 Å
Covalent Radius 0.93 Å
Synthetic No