Erbium


Electron Configuration

General Properties

Atomic Symbol Er
Atomic Weight 167.26 g/mol
Element Number 68
Standard State Solid
Standard Type Strongly Basic
Date of Discovery 1843
Discoverer Mosander

Physical Properties

Oxidation States 3
Boiling Point 3140 K
Melting Point 1802 K
Density 9.07 g/cm³
Electron Configuration [Xe]4f12,6s2
Acid/Base Properties Basic
Crystal Structure Hexagonal
Electronegativity 1.24
Heat of Vaporization 292.88 kJ/mol
Heat of Fusion 17.15 kJ/mol
Electrical Conductivity 1.2 10^6omg-¹cm-¹
Thermal Conductivity 14.3 Wm-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
Specific Heat Capacity 0.168 Jg-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
First Ionization Potential 6.101
Atomic Volume 18.4 cm³/mol
Atomic Radius 1.78 Å
Covalent Radius 1.57 Å
Synthetic No