Cesium


Electron Configuration

General Properties

Atomic Symbol Cs
Atomic Weight 132.9054 g/mol
Element Number 55
Standard State Liquid
Standard Type Weakly Basic
Date of Discovery 1860
Discoverer Bunsen & Kirchhoff

Physical Properties

Oxidation States 1
Boiling Point 944 K
Melting Point 301.54 K
Density 1.87 g/cm³
Electron Configuration [Xe]6s1
Acid/Base Properties Basic
Crystal Structure Cubic, body centered
Electronegativity 0.79
Heat of Vaporization 67.740 kJ/mol
Heat of Fusion 2.092 kJ/mol
Electrical Conductivity 5.3 10^6omg-¹cm-¹
Thermal Conductivity 35.9 Wm-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
Specific Heat Capacity 0.24 Jg-¹K-¹ (at 300 K)
First Ionization Potential 3.894
Atomic Volume 70 cm³/mol
Atomic Radius 2.67 Å
Covalent Radius 2.35 Å
Synthetic No