Mr Wolodyjowsky
That is the third episode of the
"Trilogy". Its plot is placed at the beginning of the
war with
Turkey
and the first Jan Sobieski's victory. Shortly after the
abdication of King Jan Kazimierz, a new king was selected -
Michal Korybut Wisniowiecki (1669-1673). However, this one was
chronically ill and incapable. The Turkish onslaught on the Poish
Republic in 1672 surprised the country which was completly
unprepared so defend itself. The Turks occupied Kamieniec
Podolski and invaded Ukraine. To stop this march of destruction,
the Polish king signed a peace agreement with the invaders. But
the condition of it were not very favourable for the Poles. A
great deal of the Polish territory become Turkish property, and
more, the Poles had to pay an enormous tribute. This was
outraging enough for the Polish people. The Parliament introduced
special texation which produces the means for the Polish
commander in chief to organise an army. He breached the peace
conditions and attacked the Turks. His first victory took place
near Chocim in 1673. This victory preceded Michal Korybut's
death. Victorious Jan Sobieski became King of Poland.