Bindings are the pieces of equipment that you want to keep in top condition, in hopes that you'll never need them (like a fire extinguisher). They attach the boot to the ski, but more importantly, bindings enable your skis to break off from the boots at predetermined pressure points. Mounted on the ski by a trained professional, they should be serviced and lubricateed each year, in addition to recieving a thorough examination before each day of skiing. Pressure levels enable you to determine at what point the binding will break off. Beginners require a low pressure point to avoid broken ankles, while more advanced skiers prefer higher tensions to compensate for high-intensity maneuvers.

Skis range in size from 100 cm to 200 cm. Usually constructed out of high-strengh plexiglass and space-age materials, they have metal edges for increased turning capabilities, and a sleek bottom. The bottom should be routinely waxed with special wax sold at ski and sport shops. Specialty ski shops opffer hot waxings, but you can do the job yourself at home. Read about waxing in the intermediate section. When transporting skis on a car rack, protect the area with the binding with a covering or trash bag. The size of ski you use depends on your weight, height, and skill abilities.

Poles are used to push yourself on flat and uphill terrain. Constructed out of aluminum or graphite, the ends have a "basket" to keep the pole from sinking in the snow, and wrist straps to prevent runaway poles. Used more often in telemark or cross-country skiing, poles are not required, as one can move themselves using their skis alone. Poles break easily, so be careful when taking them in a lift.

Although boots will feel uncomfortable at first, they will feel snug after an hour of use, at which point the inner padding compresses to the contour of your foot. Rental shops can help you find the size that's right for you. The main objective of the ski boot is to demobilize your ankle, to eliminate the possibility of sprains and fractures. After years of use, the bottom pad may have to be replaced to guarantee proper connection to the binding unit. Boots are available in a variety of styles, including rear-entry and front-entry models.

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